When your basement is flooding, the only thing on your mind is getting the water out. And the best way to do that is by using a sump pump. But with so many different types and brands of sump pumps on the market, it can be hard to know which one is right for you.
That’s why we’ve put together this sump pump guide, to help you understand the different types of pumps and what to look for when buying a sump pump.
Different Types of Sump Pumps
Submersible
Submersible sump pumps are designed to be submerged in the water, with the pump being hermetically sealed. It makes them more durable and resistant to corrosion than pedestal sump pumps.
Submersible sump pumps are also less likely to clog, as they don’t have any intake screens that can get blocked by debris. Check here what you should look for in a submersible sump pump: https://www.sumppumpsdirect.com/stories/104-How-To-Pick-The-Perfect-Submersible-Sump-Pump.html.
Pedestal
Pedestal sump pumps sit outside the sump pit, with the pump itself above the water level. It makes them more susceptible to corrosion, as they’re not protected from the water and moisture like submersible sump pumps are.
However, pedestal sump pumps are less likely to clog, as the intake screen is above the water level and not susceptible to being blocked by debris.
What to Look for When Choosing a Sump Pump
When choosing a sump pump, there are several things you should take into account:
Horsepower
1 HP, 1/2 HP, 3/4 HP, 1/2 HP, and 1/4 HP are typical motor sizes. But you should be looking at how much water it can pump each hour and how high. Get a more powerful pump if your current one operates continuously, regardless of season or the weather.
In the same way, you need one with the strength to pull liquid up the long discharge pipe if your basement ceiling is very high and the sump is deep.
Outlet Size and Type
An important factor that people often overlook is the outlet size and type. Most sump pumps have a 1-1/2″ or 2″ NPT (National Pipe Thread) outlet, but some have a garden hose connection. The outlet size will determine what size discharge pipe you can use.
Choose a sump pump with a 2″ outlet to reduce the risk of clogging and increase the flow rate. If you have a garden hose connection, make sure it’s the right size for your hose.
Head Pressure
The head pressure is how high the water can be pumped before the flow rate decreases. It is measured in feet and is an essential factor to consider if you live in an area with a high water table.
You should also consider the length of the discharge pipe, as this will also affect the head pressure.
Flow Rate
The flow rate is how much water the pump can move in a given period and is typically measured in gallons per hour (GPH).
A sump pump with a higher flow rate can move more water in the same amount of time, so it’s essential to choose one that is appropriate for the size of your sump pit.
Conclusion
When choosing a sump pump, it’s essential to consider the different types and what to look for. Submersible sump pumps are more durable and resistant to corrosion, but pedestal sump pumps are less likely to clog.
When buying a sump pump, you should consider horsepower, outlet size, type, head pressure, and flow rate. If you need help with sump pump installation, you can reach out to Furnace Repair Winnipeg. We offer sump pump services for homes and businesses in Winnipeg, MB. Call us today to schedule an appointment!